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Published in funk ·

Deluxe

Tum Rakak

'Tum Rakak' is a song by Deluxe, the moustachioed band from Aix-en-Provence: a funky live-band groove in B-flat minor with Liliboy singing a gleefully absurd lyric about curiosity, party crumbs and a truck that reeks in the heat.

Review

Artist Background

Deluxe is a French band formed in 2007 in Aix-en-Provence, where the trip-hop group Chinese Man discovered them playing in the streets. It began as three childhood friends, guitarist Pierre Coll, bassist Simon “Kaya” Caillat and drummer Vianney “Kilo” Elineau, joined the same year by Sacha “Soubri” Bertocchi and Clément “Pepe” Barba on percussion, saxophone, trumpet and keyboards, and in 2010 by the singer and rapper Liliboy. Their emblem is the moustache: the boys wear them, and Liliboy often wears a moustache-shaped skirt.

Genre and Mood

“Tum Rakak” is live-band groove music, funk with hip-hop instincts and electronic touches, the mix of Rhodes, guitar, bass and horns the band promise on stage. It is energetic and playful, and its minor key never turns it gloomy.

Song Structure and Sound Design

Introduction

The band published the song’s chords with its video, and they show how compact it is: verse and chorus run on the same four bars, B-flat minor, F minor, E-flat minor, then D-flat and F7.

Build-up

The first verse sets up the joke. Someone once advised against eating what you picked up from the floor, and the narrator keeps ignoring it, stumbling into the weirdest scenes in search of lost treasures.

Main Section

The chorus swears never to take a dumb blind chance again, until the next curiosity knocks the narrator on the chin. It is the song’s hook and its punchline at once.

Breakdown

The second verse turns the same comedy towards public embarrassment and wasted inheritance, with the same progression underneath, so the groove holds while the words get stranger.

Climax

The bridge changes the chords to B-flat minor, E-flat minor, D-flat and F7 for a short, absurd scene in a truck that reeks in the heat, the most ridiculous image in a ridiculous song.

Outro

The lyrics the band posted end with a cheer for Olympique de Marseille, a wink to their home region.

Concepts in Focus

Tum Rakak is a clear example of a chord progression used as a loop. Four bars, Bbm, Fm, Ebm, then Db and F7, return again and again under both verse and chorus. The F7 at the end is the dominant chord of the key, and it pulls the ear straight back to B-flat minor, so the loop never seems to stop. The bridge changes only the middle of the pattern and keeps that same F7 turnaround.

Being in a minor key does not make a song sad. B-flat minor gives Tum Rakak its dark, funky colour, but the lyric is a comedy and the band play it as a party. Listen to how much of a song’s mood comes from rhythm and words rather than from the key alone.

Production Techniques

Deluxe are a live band first. Their instruments, as their line-up is listed, are guitar and keyboards, bass and MPC sampler, drums and turntables, percussion, and saxophone, trumpet and keyboards, and their stated influences run from Beat Assailant and The Roots to General Elektriks, Cannonball Adderley, Matthieu Chedid and Gainsbourg. That mix of live playing and hip-hop tools is how a band can sound both loose and tight.

Thematic Interpretation

The title is a nonsense word, and the lyric follows suit. It is a song about curiosity that will not learn its lesson: the narrator digs through carpets for party crumbs, cat hair and blueberry gum, promises to stop taking blind chances and cannot. The absurd details are the point, a celebration of the urge to poke at things.

Cultural Context

Tum Rakak comes from Stachelight, Deluxe’s second album, released in January 2016 on Chinese Man Records, the label of the group that discovered them; their debut, The Deluxe Family Show, had come out on the same label in 2013. The video, conceived and directed by the band themselves, followed in July 2017.

Potential Impact and Reception

The song has stayed in the band’s repertoire: Deluxe recorded it again at home for En Confinement, the album of live versions they made during the COVID-19 lockdown in 2020, and played it on their live album from the Zénith in Paris in 2024. That it keeps coming back says it is one of the songs their audience asks for.

Live Performance Potential

Deluxe built their reputation on stage, first on the streets of Aix-en-Provence and then in venues across France and nearby countries, and the band say their concerts work every instrument into the mix. Tum Rakak, with its loop, its hook and its jokes, is made for that setting. Watch the video, then imagine the moustaches under the lights.

Learn from this track

Intermediate

What you will learn

  • Read the band's own chord chart and follow the four-bar progression in B-flat minor that carries the verse and chorus.
  • Explain how a minor key can sound playful rather than sad when the groove and the lyric are light.
  • Hear how a live band built on bass, drums, guitar, horns and keyboards makes a groove feel human.

Listening guide

  1. the verses The four-chord loop the band published with the video, B-flat minor, F minor, E-flat minor, then D-flat and F7, which pulls back to the start every time.
  2. the chorus The vow never to take a dumb blind chance again, immediately undercut by the next curiosity: a joke built into the hook.
  3. the bridge A new progression, B-flat minor, E-flat minor, D-flat and F7, under a short, absurd section about a truck reeking in the heat.

Concepts in this track

The order in which chords follow each other. A few progressions recur across thousands of songs; the choice shapes whether music feels resolved, yearning or restless.

minor key

6 tracks

Music centred on a minor scale, whose lowered third gives a darker or more melancholic colour than a major key. Much dance music is in minor keys, which keeps euphoria bittersweet.

Listen next, and why

Questions for discussion

  1. The lyric starts from the advice not to put in your mouth what you picked up from the floor. Why make a song out of ignoring advice?
  2. The F7 chord at the end of the progression is the dominant of B-flat minor. How does it make you want the loop to start again?
  3. Deluxe make the moustache their emblem and end the video's lyrics with a football chant. How much of a band's identity is humour?

References

  1. Deluxe. Deluxe - Tum Rakak (Official Video) (2017). Artist
  2. Wikipedia. Deluxe (band). Encyclopedia
  3. MusicBrainz. Tum Rakak (recording). Database

Weighted overlap of genres, feelings and moods.

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