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Published in gypsy jazz ·

The Lost Fingers

Pump up the Jam

The Quebec trio The Lost Fingers open their debut, Lost in the 80's, by turning Technotronic's 1989 hip-house hit into gypsy jazz for two guitars and double bass, in the manner of Django Reinhardt.

Review

Genre and Mood

The Lost Fingers play Pump up the Jam as gypsy jazz: a cover, on acoustic strings, of a song that was born in a dance-music studio. It is playful by design, nostalgic for anyone who danced to the original, and energetic in the way swing can be without a single synthesizer.

Song Summary

Technotronic’s Pump Up the Jam, released in 1989 and written by the rapper Ya Kid K (Manuela Kamosi) with the producer Jo Bogaert (as Thomas De Quincey), was a hip-house hit that reached number two in both the US and the UK. Critics heard a hyperkinetic, booming-bass number, simple, spare and relentlessly rhythmic. The Lost Fingers keep its words and give it to two guitars and a double bass, the line-up of a jazz swing trio.

Musical Breakdown

No source we found describes this recording section by section, so this review stays with its line-up and leaves the structure to your ears.

The Strings

Christian Roberge and Byron Mikaloff play the guitars; Alex Morissette plays double bass. Between them they take over everything the original did with electronic production and its booming bass.

The Voices

Roberge sings lead and Morissette backing vocals, in English, as on all of Lost in the 80’s except the French Incognito.

Concepts in Focus

This is a cover version that changes genre, not words. The trio formed, one profile says, to pay tribute to the 1980s the way a gypsy jazz master might have, and named itself after Django Reinhardt, who lost the use of two fingers in a fire. Compare Postmodern Jukebox, KENTON – Closer, which does the same to a 2016 hit.

The swing is the point of the swap: gypsy jazz is swing music, built on the lilt of uneven note pairs, where the original was house.

The song also shows how loose the word remix can be. A Technotronic release, The Remixes, lists a Manouche Jazz Remix by The Lost Fingers, running 3:49, a second longer than this album track.

Artistic Context

The Lost Fingers formed in Quebec City in 2006. Lost in the 80’s, their debut, came out in Quebec on 6 May 2008 through Tandem and Distribution Select, and across Canada in January 2009, with Pump up the Jam as its opening track.

Impact and Reception

The album went platinum in Quebec within twelve weeks, reached 200,000 sales once it was distributed across Canada, peaked at number two on the Canadian albums chart and was nominated for Album of the Year at the 2009 Junos. Not everyone was charmed: one blogger found that it works at times and sucks at times. Decide for yourself, then play Technotronic’s original.

Learn from this track

Introductory

What you will learn

  • Explain how a cover version can move a dance hit built on electronic production and a booming bass into an acoustic jazz style.
  • Describe what gypsy jazz takes from Django Reinhardt and why a trio named after his injured fingers plays 1980s pop.
  • Discuss why the same performance can be called a cover on one release and a remix on another.

Listening guide

  1. the guitars Christian Roberge and Byron Mikaloff's two guitars, the gypsy jazz core that replaces the original's electronic production.
  2. the bass Alex Morissette's double bass in the role that the original's booming bass played on the dance floor.
  3. the lead vocal Roberge singing the song in English, as on every track of the album except Incognito.
  4. the backing vocals Morissette's voice behind the lead, the trio's only other singer.

Concepts in this track

cover version

58 tracks

A new recording of a song by an artist other than the original. A cover can be faithful or transform the song's genre and meaning.

remix

164 tracks

A new version of a recording made by reworking its parts: changing the beat, harmony, tempo or structure, often by another producer. A remix can turn a ballad into a club track.

swing

14 tracks

Playing pairs of equal notes unevenly, the first longer than the second. Drum machines and sequencers have a swing setting because a little lilt makes a programmed pattern feel played.

Listen next, and why

Questions for discussion

  1. Technotronic's original was praised for a beat the size of Boston. What has to carry a song when the beat is played on acoustic strings?
  2. One reviewer asked the trio to get off the novelty wagon and play their own songs. Is a style-swap cover a novelty, a tribute, or both?
  3. A Technotronic release lists a Lost Fingers version as a Manouche Jazz Remix. What makes a recording a remix rather than a cover?

References

  1. Wikipedia. Lost in the 80s. Encyclopedia
  2. Wikipedia. The Lost Fingers. Encyclopedia
  3. Wikipedia. Pump Up the Jam. Encyclopedia
  4. Here Comes the Flood. The Lost Fingers: Lost In The 80's (2009). Review
  5. Electro Swing Thing. The Lost Fingers. Article
  6. MusicBrainz. Pump Up the Jam (The Lost Fingers), recording. Database

Weighted overlap of genres, feelings and moods.

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