Review
Genre and Mood
Nouvelle Vague takes a deliberately perverse approach in “Too Drunk to Fuck,” transforming the Dead Kennedys’ punk satire into bossa nova. The cover sets the original’s aggression against a playful, chill sound, and the result is ironic in a way the original could never be: the louder song is the more honest one, and this one smiles while it says the same thing.
Song Summary
The lyric is unchanged, Jello Biafra’s portrait of a drunken party from the inside, but everything around it is new. Instead of East Bay Ray’s fast surf riff there is a relaxed, swaying arrangement, and instead of Biafra’s quivering bark there is Camille’s light, intimate voice. Nouvelle Vague’s whole debut album worked this way: post-punk and new wave songs rearranged as bossa nova and easy listening by Marc Collin and Olivier Libaux, sung by female vocalists who, according to the band, had not heard the originals.
Musical Breakdown
Intro: Smooth Start
The track opens with gentle guitar and soft percussion, a laid-back atmosphere that is the opposite of the punk original.
Build-up: Melodic Flow
Camille’s vocal enters, smooth and unhurried, over breezy instrumentation that treats the song as a lounge standard.
Main Section: Catchy Chorus
The chorus keeps the original’s words, and in this setting they sound whimsical and absurd. The bossa nova sway under a line written to be shouted is the whole joke.
Climax: Harmonious Blend
Vocal lines and instruments layer up a little, but the arrangement never raises its voice, keeping the mood light despite what is being sung.
Outro: Gentle Fade
The track ends softly and lingeringly, where the original closed with the sound of a man vomiting.
Concepts in Focus
This is a cover version that changes meaning by changing genre. The words of Dead Kennedys – Too Drunk to Fuck are kept, but tempo, instruments, voice and attitude are all replaced. A useful exercise is to list what stayed and what went: once the punk noise is removed, the lyric’s crudeness is exposed, and the listener has to decide whether the cover is mocking the song, the genre it borrows, or both.
The new setting rests on bossa nova’s syncopation. Bossa nova, born in Rio de Janeiro in the late 1950s, plays its guitar accents slightly ahead of or between the main beats, so the rhythm seems to lean and sway rather than march. That gentle off-centre pulse is the opposite of punk’s straight, pounding drive, and it is what makes the arrangement sound relaxed even while the words are anything but.
Artistic Context
Nouvelle Vague is the project of the French producers Marc Collin and Olivier Libaux; the name plays on “new wave” in French and on “bossa nova”, which also means new wave in Portuguese. Their self-titled debut, released in France on [PIAS] in May 2004 and in the UK on Peacefrog on 9 August 2004, covered songs by Joy Division, Depeche Mode, The Clash, The Cure and others, and “Too Drunk to Fuck” was sung by Camille, who also sang three more of its tracks. The song was left off the American edition released by Luaka Bop in 2005.
Impact and Reception
The album was certified Silver in the UK and reportedly sold over 200,000 copies worldwide by 2006, though critics split on the concept: Pitchfork called it a “well-meaning, well-executed novelty”, while NME gave it one out of ten. This cover in particular gained a second, darker life in Robert Rodriguez’s 2007 film Planet Terror, where it plays during a rape scene, a use Jello Biafra publicly condemned. It remains the clearest example of how much a cover can change without changing a word.