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Published in downtempo ·

Nightmares On Wax

Les Nuits

The opener and one of the two singles of Nightmares On Wax's 1999 album Carboot Soul: a loop from Quincy Jones's Summer in the City, chased for a decade, finally rebuilt with a full orchestra.

Review

Genre and Mood

Nightmares On Wax’s Les Nuits is downtempo at its most generous: trip-hop and nu-jazz played by an orchestra. The mood is dreamy and relaxed, soulful rather than sleepy, music for a late night that does not want to end.

Song Summary

Les Nuits opens Carboot Soul, George Evelyn’s third album as Nightmares On Wax, released by Warp on 12 April 1999, and one of its two singles that year. It is the end of a long chase. In 1987 or 1988 Evelyn found Quincy Jones’s instrumental version of Summer in the City and wanted to sample it, but his Casio keyboard held only 1.6 seconds of sound and he could never get the full two bars. With his first sampler he chopped it into Nights Interlude in 1991; Nights Introlude followed on Smokers Delight; and Les Nuits, Wikipedia says, was built on a full orchestral, live recording session inspired by those samples, which Evelyn mixed himself.

Musical Breakdown

No source describes the track section by section, so this breakdown keeps to what the sources hear in it.

The Orchestra

The strings are the song. Arctic Reviews counts a fifty-two piece orchestra, “a giant leap from grappling with the DIY sound systems of his youth”.

The Groove

Under them sits what the same writer called “a liquid, organic funk”, as fit for going out as for staying in.

The Video Edit

The official video, on the label’s VEVO channel, runs about three and a half minutes against the album’s 6:20; a separate radio edit exists. What the edit removes, no source says.

Concepts in Focus

sampling is usually the act of lifting a recording. Les Nuits shows its other side: a sample can be a sketch. Evelyn’s loop from Summer in the City became a theme an orchestra could play, and the borrowing turned, in Arctic Reviews’ word, discreet.

Les Nuits is also an alternate version of its own past, the third take on one idea after Nights Interlude and Nights Introlude, and in 2024 the 25th-anniversary edition added a fourth, a Hip Hop Reprise.

A radio edit shortens a track for broadcast. Here the six-minute album opener became a clip under four minutes; listen to both and notice what a short edit can afford to keep.

Artistic Context

Evelyn named the album after car boot sales: he dug for records there, sampled them, then took his mixes back to the car to check them. Tinnitist heard the record as trip-hop “as played by Quincy Jones”, a full band added to the loops, and summed it up: “If you dig the notion of Curtis Mayfield getting down with Portishead, Carboot Soul packs a trunkful of funk.”

Impact and Reception

AllMusic, as quoted by Wikipedia, called the album “one of the best arguments yet for the continuing development of trip-hop beyond mere coffee table fare”, and Arctic Reviews placed Les Nuits at number 46 of its hundred greatest songs of the 1990s. Start with the full album version, and give the strings their six minutes.

Learn from this track

Intermediate

What you will learn

  • Explain how a producer can move from sampling a record to re-recording what the sample inspired with live players.
  • Trace one idea through several versions, from Nights Interlude (1991) through Nights Introlude to Les Nuits (1999).
  • Describe what a radio edit or video edit keeps and loses when a six-minute album track becomes a three-and-a-half-minute clip.

Listening guide

  1. the strings The orchestra: Arctic Reviews counts fifty-two players, a full string orchestra in George Evelyn's own words.
  2. the theme The idea borrowed, discreetly as one critic put it, from Quincy Jones's instrumental version of Summer in the City.
  3. the groove What Arctic Reviews heard as a liquid, organic funk, sophisticated but unpretentious.
  4. the video A shorter edit of the 6:20 album track: compare what it keeps with the full version on Carboot Soul.

Concepts in this track

radio edit

40 tracks

A shortened version of a track for radio and streaming: a quicker start, fewer repeats, usually three to four minutes.

alternate version

58 tracks

A second finished recording of the same song by the same artist, with a different arrangement, tempo or sound rather than a reworking by another producer. Comparing two versions shows how much of a song's mood comes from production rather than from melody and words.

sampling

63 tracks

Taking a fragment of an existing recording and reusing it in a new one, as a loop, a chop or a texture. Sampling is central to hip-hop and dance music and raises questions of credit and copyright.

Listen next, and why

Questions for discussion

  1. Evelyn could not sample the two bars he wanted in 1988 and recorded them with an orchestra in 1999. Is Les Nuits still a sample-based track?
  2. Why might an artist keep returning to the same musical idea across three albums?
  3. A six-minute downtempo track is cut to under four minutes for its video. What would you cut first, and why?

References

  1. Wikipedia. Carboot Soul. Encyclopedia
  2. Talkhouse. Role Models: Quincy Jones Blew Up Nightmares on Wax's Musical World (2021). Interview
  3. Arctic Reviews (The Voice Of Unreason). 100 Greatest Songs of the 90's #46 Nightmares On Wax - Les Nuits (2021). Review
  4. Tinnitist. Classic Album Review: Nightmares On Wax | Carboot Soul (2024). Review
  5. 909originals. Nightmares On Wax announces 25th anniversary edition of classic album 'Carboot Soul' (2024). Article
  6. MusicBrainz. Carboot Soul (Warp CD) (1999). Database
  7. YouTube (NightmaresonWaxVEVO). Nightmares On Wax - Les Nuits (Official Video) (2014). Video
  8. YouTube (Nightmares On Wax - Topic). Les Nuits (Radio Edit), provided to YouTube by IIP-DDS. Video

Weighted overlap of genres, feelings and moods.

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