Glossary // Glossary term Clinical

Emotional processing

In Foa and Kozak's account, the modification of a fear memory structure through activation of the fear together with information that is incompatible with it, which is the rationale for exposure therapy. Exposure is structured, graded and repeated, and it is not the same as simply reliving or expressing distress. More broadly the term refers to working through an emotional experience so that it becomes less disruptive, as opposed to discharging it.

Where the site uses it

Studies behind it

The works the definition rests on, with the level of evidence each was appraised at.

  • Foa, E. B., & Kozak, M. J. (1986). Emotional processing of fear: Exposure to corrective information. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.99.1.20

    Level D Theory

    Supports the claim that emotional processing theory requires activation of the fear structure plus corrective information. Theory; the efficacy of exposure therapies rests on later trials not cited here.