Studies // Cited work

The cognitive control of emotion

Ochsner, K. N., & Gross, J. J. (2005). The cognitive control of emotion.

Level D Review doi:10.1016/j.tics.2005.03.010

What this study supports

Supports the claim that reappraisal and attentional control involve interactions between prefrontal and cingulate control systems and emotion-generative regions. Narrative review of early imaging work.

Who was studied
Not applicable: a narrative review of neuroimaging studies of attentional control and reappraisal.
Design
Review
Level of evidence
Cross-sectional, observational, qualitative work and narrative reviews.

Claims that rest on it

Each claim states what the site asserts, at what strength, and with what caveat.

EmpiricalLevel AConfidence MODERATE

Reappraisal is associated with activity in prefrontal and cingulate control regions that modulate emotion-generating regions, and a neuroimaging meta-analysis suggests that reappraisal and acceptance share some regions while differing in others.

Scope
Group-level fMRI activation during laboratory regulation tasks.
Caveat
Activation patterns are correlates, not mechanisms established for individuals, and they do not show which strategy works better.

Last reviewed · Review due · regulation-neural-correlates