Studies // Cited work

Facilitating grief: An exploration of the function of funerals and rituals in relation to grief reactions

Mitima-Verloop, H. B., Mooren, T. T. M., & Boelen, P. A. (2021). Facilitating grief: An exploration of the function of funerals and rituals in relation to grief reactions.

Level C Longitudinal study doi:10.1080/07481187.2019.1686090

What this study supports

Supports the claim that funerals and grief rituals were rated as helpful but that neither the evaluation of the funeral nor the use of rituals was significantly associated with grief reactions. One country, self-selected questionnaire sample, attrition between waves.

Who was studied
Bereaved adults in the Netherlands completing questionnaires six months (n = 552) and three years (n = 289) after the loss.
Design
Longitudinal study
Level of evidence
Longitudinal and repeated-measures studies without random assignment.

Claims that rest on it

Each claim states what the site asserts, at what strength, and with what caveat.

EmpiricalLevel CConfidence MODERATE

Bereaved adults rated funerals and grief rituals as helpful, but neither their evaluation of the funeral nor their use of rituals was significantly associated with grief reactions six months and three years after the loss.

Scope
Questionnaire data from bereaved adults in the Netherlands.
Caveat
A correlational design in one country; people with more distress may use rituals more, which could mask an effect.

Last reviewed · Review due · funeral-rituals-valued-not-associated-with-grief