Studies // Cited work

Reappraisal reconsidered: A closer look at the costs of an acclaimed emotion-regulation strategy

Ford, B. Q., & Troy, A. S. (2019). Reappraisal reconsidered: A closer look at the costs of an acclaimed emotion-regulation strategy.

Level D Review doi:10.1177/0963721419827526

What this study supports

Supports the claims that people are often unable to use reappraisal successfully and that successful reappraisal used to feel better is not always functional. A conceptual review.

Who was studied
Not applicable: a review and conceptual framework of the costs of reappraisal.
Design
Review
Level of evidence
Cross-sectional, observational, qualitative work and narrative reviews.

Claims that rest on it

Each claim states what the site asserts, at what strength, and with what caveat.

EmpiricalLevel DConfidence MODERATE

Reappraisal is not adaptive everywhere: higher reappraisal ability was associated with lower depression under uncontrollable stress but greater depression under controllable stress, people are often unable to reappraise successfully, and reappraising to feel better is not always functional.

Scope
Everyday stress and depression in adults, and conceptual work on reappraisal.
Caveat
One correlational study and a conceptual review; the experimental evidence that reappraisal reduces emotional responses still stands.

Last reviewed · Review due · advice-reappraisal-depends-on-context