Studies // Cited work

The perseverative cognition hypothesis: A review of worry, prolonged stress-related physiological activation, and health

Brosschot, J. F., Gerin, W., & Thayer, J. F. (2006). The perseverative cognition hypothesis: A review of worry, prolonged stress-related physiological activation, and health.

Level D Review doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2005.06.074

What this study supports

Supports the claim that worry, rumination and anticipatory stress are associated with enhanced cardiovascular, endocrine, immune and neurovisceral activity, which the authors describe as preliminary support for the perseverative cognition hypothesis.

Who was studied
Not applicable: a narrative review of studies on worry, rumination and physiological activation.
Design
Review
Level of evidence
Cross-sectional, observational, qualitative work and narrative reviews.

Claims that rest on it

Each claim states what the site asserts, at what strength, and with what caveat.

EmpiricalLevel DConfidence MODERATE

Stress research has often measured reactivity without reporting recovery, and worry and rumination are associated with prolonged cardiovascular, endocrine and immune activation beyond the stressor itself.

Scope
Laboratory and ambulatory psychophysiology in mostly healthy adults.
Caveat
The perseverative cognition hypothesis was described by its authors as having preliminary support; associations do not establish effects on disease.

Last reviewed · Review due · recovery-and-perseverative-cognition