Studies // Cited work

The relation between social sharing and the duration of emotional experience

Brans, K., Van Mechelen, I., Rimé, B., & Verduyn, P. (2013). The relation between social sharing and the duration of emotional experience.

Level C Longitudinal study doi:10.1080/02699931.2012.762758

What this study supports

Supports the claims that sharing was associated with shorter emotion episodes, especially socio-affective sharing, and that sharing was not related to residual emotional intensity three days after onset. Observational; sharing was not manipulated.

Who was studied
Participants in two experience-sampling studies reporting episodes of anger, fear and sadness.
Design
Longitudinal study
Level of evidence
Longitudinal and repeated-measures studies without random assignment.

Claims that rest on it

Each claim states what the site asserts, at what strength, and with what caveat.

EmpiricalLevel BConfidence MODERATE

In a laboratory experiment, emotional recovery after an aversive film occurred only when the listener stimulated cognitive work, while empathic responses produced social integration and a sense of feeling better; in experience-sampling studies sharing was associated with shorter emotion episodes but not with lower residual intensity three days later.

Scope
Non-clinical adults; film stimuli in the laboratory and everyday anger, fear and sadness in experience sampling.
Caveat
Few experiments manipulate the listener's response mode, and effects on severe or traumatic experiences were not studied here.

Last reviewed · Review due · sharing-mode-determines-recovery