Studies // Cited work

Poetics

Aristotle (c. 335 BCE). Poetics.

Level E Classical text

What this study supports

Supports historical claims about where the term katharsis entered aesthetics. It makes no empirical claim, and its meaning is contested by commentators.

Who was studied
Not applicable: a classical treatise on tragedy and poetics.
Design
Classical text
Level of evidence
Theory, classical and historical texts, records and software: no empirical claim of their own.

Claims that rest on it

Each claim states what the site asserts, at what strength, and with what caveat.

HistoricalLevel EConfidence HIGH

Aristotle's Poetics describes tragedy as achieving, through pity and fear, the katharsis of such emotions, and commentators still debate whether he meant purgation, purification or clarification.

Scope
The classical text and its interpretive tradition.
Caveat
The passage is brief and Aristotle does not define the term further; no reading is settled.

Last reviewed · Review due · katharsis-classical-meaning